In soccer, the goalkeeper is the only player who is allowed to use their hands during a game. But when exactly can the goalkeeper use their hands? In this article, we will explore the rules surrounding when a goalkeeper can use their hands and why these rules exist.
The Basic Rule
The basic rule regarding when a goalkeeper can use their hands is that they can only do so within their own penalty area. The penalty area is the large rectangular box in front of the goal that is marked by two smaller boxes. If the goalkeeper steps outside of this area and uses their hands, a free kick will be awarded to the opposing team.
Exceptions to the Rule
There are a few exceptions to the rule that a goalkeeper can only use their hands within their own penalty area. One exception is if the goalkeeper receives the ball directly from a throw-in taken by an opponent. In this case, the goalkeeper is allowed to use their hands even if they are outside of their penalty area.
Another exception is if the goalkeeper comes out of their penalty area to challenge an opponent for the ball. If the goalkeeper uses their feet to play the ball and then picks it up with their hands, they will not be penalized for handling the ball outside of their penalty area.
The Reason for the Rule
The reason that goalkeepers are allowed to use their hands within their own penalty area is to give them an advantage in defending the goal. Without this rule, it would be much harder for goalkeepers to protect their goal and prevent the opposing team from scoring.
The Consequences of Breaking the Rule
If a goalkeeper breaks the rule and uses their hands outside of their penalty area, the opposing team will be awarded a free kick from the spot where the goalkeeper touched the ball. If the goalkeeper uses their hands to deliberately prevent a goal from being scored, they may also be shown a red card and sent off the field.
Conclusion
In summary, a goalkeeper can only use their hands within their own penalty area unless they are receiving the ball directly from a throw-in taken by an opponent or they have already used their feet to play the ball outside of the area. The reason for this rule is to give goalkeepers an advantage in defending the goal. Breaking this rule can result in a free kick for the opposing team or even a red card for the goalkeeper.
