The Vatican City is home to some of the most beautiful and historic churches in the world. One of the most famous churches in the Vatican is the St. Peter's Basilica or Peterskyrkan, which is known for its stunning architecture and rich history. However, not many people know what lies behind the glass walls of this magnificent church. In this article, we will take a closer look at what is behind the glass walls of Peterskyrkan.
The History of Peterskyrkan
Peterskyrkan was built in the 4th century and has undergone several renovations over the years. The church was built on the site where St. Peter, one of the apostles of Jesus Christ, was buried. The church was built by Emperor Constantine and was later rebuilt by Pope Julius II in the early 16th century. The church has since become the center of Catholicism and is considered one of the holiest places for Christians all over the world.
The Glass Walls of Peterskyrkan
The glass walls of Peterskyrkan were added during the renovations in the 17th century. The walls were added to protect the precious artwork and sculptures inside the church from pollution and other environmental factors. The glass walls also provide a clear view of the entire church from the outside, making it one of the most recognizable churches in the world.
The Artwork and Sculptures inside Peterskyrkan
The artwork and sculptures inside Peterskyrkan are some of the most valuable and beautiful in the world. The church is home to several masterpieces by famous artists such as Michelangelo, Bernini, and Raphael. Some of the most famous artworks inside the church include the Pietà by Michelangelo, the bronze baldachin by Bernini, and the frescoes on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel by Raphael.
The Crypt of Peterskyrkan
The crypt of Peterskyrkan is located beneath the church and is the final resting place of several popes, including Pope John Paul II. The crypt is also home to several tombs and chapels, including the Chapel of the Holy Sacrament and the Chapel of the Madonna. The crypt is open for visitors to pay their respects to the popes and other important figures buried there.
The Dome of Peterskyrkan
The dome of Peterskyrkan is one of the most impressive parts of the church. The dome was designed by Michelangelo and is the tallest dome in the world. Visitors can climb to the top of the dome for a breathtaking view of the Vatican City and Rome.
The Swiss Guard of Peterskyrkan
The Swiss Guard of Peterskyrkan is one of the most recognizable symbols of the Vatican City. The Swiss Guard is responsible for the security of the pope and the Vatican City. The Swiss Guard is known for their colorful uniforms and is a popular attraction for tourists visiting Peterskyrkan.
Conclusion
Peterskyrkan is a magnificent church that is rich in history and culture. The glass walls of Peterskyrkan provide a clear view of the beautiful artwork and sculptures inside the church. The crypt, dome, and Swiss Guard of Peterskyrkan are also popular attractions for tourists visiting the Vatican City. Peterskyrkan is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in art, history, and religion.
